2.0L OHC Engine Parts

Complete technical guide to the Corris Rivett's Ford Pinto-based engine. Every bolt size, wearable part, and assembly procedure for the 99hp powerplant.

Technical2.0L OHCInterference EngineLast updated: 2025-12-30
99 hp
@ 5500 RPM
154 Nm
@ 3700 RPM
20+
Components
Interference
Engine Type

2.0L OHC Engine - Complete Breakdown

Engine Specifications

displacement1993cc (2.0L)
configurationInline-4 Cylinder
valvetrainSOHC (Single Overhead Cam)
horsepower99 hp @ 5500 RPM
torque154 Nm @ 3700 RPM
compression9.2:1 (stock)
fuel SystemSingle-barrel carburetor
ignitionPoints/Electronic distributor
firing Order1-3-4-2

Engine Block

The cast-iron engine block is the heaviest single component and the foundation for the entire powertrain.

  • Houses 4 cylinders for combustion
  • Contains main bearing journals for crankshaft
  • Features auxiliary shaft (unique to OHC design)
  • Wearable - Check for cracks and cylinder wear

Auxiliary Shaft System

The Aux Shaft is unique to this engine architecture (replaces the in-block camshaft of pushrod engines).

Oil Pump Drive
Spins the oil pump
Fuel Pump Eccentric
Lobe pushes mechanical fuel pump
Distributor Drive
Gear meshes with distributor

⚠️ If the aux shaft isn't rotating, the engine has spark and compression but NO fuel delivery!

Timing Belt System (CRITICAL)

The 2.0L OHC is an INTERFERENCE ENGINE. This is the most critical system to understand.

The valves and pistons occupy the same space at different times. The timing belt keeps them synchronized. If the belt breaks:

  • 1. Camshaft stops rotating
  • 2. Crankshaft keeps spinning
  • 3. Pistons smash into open valves
  • 4. CATASTROPHIC ENGINE DAMAGE

Engine Components

Engine Block

Block

Core component. Check for cracks.

Location:Hoist / Stand
Bolt Size:N/A
Wearable:Yes

Main Bearing Caps

Block

Torque critically important.

Location:Block (Bottom)
Bolt Size:14mm
Wearable:Yes

Rod Caps

Block

Secure piston rods to crank.

Location:Crankshaft / Piston
Bolt Size:10-11mm
Wearable:Yes

Oil Pan

Block

Requires gasket. Leaks if loose.

Location:Block (Bottom)
Bolt Size:7-8mm
Wearable:Yes

Cylinder Head

Head

Check for warping.

Location:Block (Top)
Bolt Size:12-13mm
Wearable:No

Head Gasket

Head

One-time use. Blows if overheated.

Location:Block Deck
Bolt Size:N/A
Wearable:Yes

Camshaft Sprocket

Timing

Timing alignment critical.

Location:Camshaft
Bolt Size:17mm
Wearable:No

Timing Belt

Timing

INTERFERENCE ENGINE - failure destroys valves!

Location:Pulleys
Bolt Size:Tensioner
Wearable:Yes

Tensioner Pulley

Timing

Bearing can seize.

Location:Block (Front)
Bolt Size:13mm
Wearable:Yes

Water Pump

Cooling

Circulates coolant.

Location:Block (Front)
Bolt Size:10mm
Wearable:Yes

Alternator

Electrical

Charges battery. Squeals if loose.

Location:Bracket
Bolt Size:13/10mm
Wearable:Yes

Alternator Belt

Electrical

Drives alternator and water pump.

Location:Pulleys
Bolt Size:Adjustment
Wearable:Yes

Fuel Pump

Fuel

Mechanical, driven by aux shaft.

Location:Block (Side)
Bolt Size:10mm
Wearable:Yes

Distributor

Ignition

Rotate to time ignition.

Location:Block (Side)
Bolt Size:7mm
Wearable:No

Intake Manifold

Induction

Vacuum leaks cause high idle.

Location:Cylinder Head
Bolt Size:10mm
Wearable:No

Carburetor

Induction

Tuning required (AFR 13.5-14.0).

Location:Intake Manifold
Bolt Size:8mm
Wearable:Yes

Exhaust Manifold

Exhaust

Rusts visually.

Location:Cylinder Head
Bolt Size:11mm
Wearable:No

Flywheel

Transmission

Mass for smooth idle.

Location:Crankshaft (Rear)
Bolt Size:17mm
Wearable:No

Clutch Disc

Transmission

Friction material wears with use.

Location:Flywheel
Bolt Size:N/A
Wearable:Yes

Pressure Plate

Transmission

Clamps clutch disc.

Location:Flywheel
Bolt Size:10mm
Wearable:No

Starter Motor

Electrical

High load in winter cold starts.

Location:Bellhousing
Bolt Size:13mm
Wearable:Yes

Complete Parts Reference

Engine Block
Hoist / Stand
N/A
Block
Yes
Core component. Check for cracks.
Main Bearing Caps
Block (Bottom)
14mm
Block
Yes
Torque critically important.
Rod Caps
Crankshaft / Piston
10-11mm
Block
Yes
Secure piston rods to crank.
Oil Pan
Block (Bottom)
7-8mm
Block
Yes
Requires gasket. Leaks if loose.
Cylinder Head
Block (Top)
12-13mm
Head
No
Check for warping.
Head Gasket
Block Deck
N/A
Head
Yes
One-time use. Blows if overheated.
Camshaft Sprocket
Camshaft
17mm
Timing
No
Timing alignment critical.
Timing Belt
Pulleys
Tensioner
Timing
Yes
INTERFERENCE ENGINE - failure destroys valves!
Tensioner Pulley
Block (Front)
13mm
Timing
Yes
Bearing can seize.
Water Pump
Block (Front)
10mm
Cooling
Yes
Circulates coolant.
Alternator
Bracket
13/10mm
Electrical
Yes
Charges battery. Squeals if loose.
Alternator Belt
Pulleys
Adjustment
Electrical
Yes
Drives alternator and water pump.
Fuel Pump
Block (Side)
10mm
Fuel
Yes
Mechanical, driven by aux shaft.
Distributor
Block (Side)
7mm
Ignition
No
Rotate to time ignition.
Intake Manifold
Cylinder Head
10mm
Induction
No
Vacuum leaks cause high idle.
Carburetor
Intake Manifold
8mm
Induction
Yes
Tuning required (AFR 13.5-14.0).
Exhaust Manifold
Cylinder Head
11mm
Exhaust
No
Rusts visually.
Flywheel
Crankshaft (Rear)
17mm
Transmission
No
Mass for smooth idle.
Clutch Disc
Flywheel
N/A
Transmission
Yes
Friction material wears with use.
Pressure Plate
Flywheel
10mm
Transmission
No
Clamps clutch disc.
Starter Motor
Bellhousing
13mm
Electrical
Yes
High load in winter cold starts.

Troubleshooting Guide

Start-Up Issues

Slow cranking
Cause: Battery cold/dead, thick oil
Fix: Charge battery, use winter oil
Fires then dies
Cause: Choke not pulled, vacuum leak
Fix: Check choke, tighten intake
Backfiring
Cause: Timing off
Fix: Rotate distributor, check belt

Engine Noises

Deep thudWorn main bearings
High knockRod bearing wear
TickingLoose valve lash
SquealLoose alternator belt

Assembly Tips

Critical Torque Sequences

  • Main Bearing Caps: Center-out pattern
  • Head Bolts: Spiral from center outward
  • Rod Caps: Equal torque both sides

Winter Assembly

  • Use winter-weight oil (5W-30 or 0W-30)
  • Tune carburetor rich (13.5-14.0 AFR)
  • Ensure block heater is functional
  • Check all rubber components for cold cracking

Critical Warning

The 2.0L OHC is an interference engine. If the timing belt snaps, the pistons WILL hit the valves, destroying the cylinder head and pistons. Replace the timing belt preventatively!

Pro Tip

Cold air is denser than warm air. Tune the carburetor slightly rich (AFR 13.5-14.0) to compensate. A lean mixture in winter causes overheating and piston damage.

Related Pages

Comments